Decide what you actually want from the policy before you ask what it is worth, because three different goals lead to three different answers and only one of them is a sale. Households arrive at this question wanting cash, or wanting the premium obligation to stop, or wanting to leave something to heirs without paying for it anymore. Those are not the same problem, and the second and third have solutions that do not require finding a buyer at all.
A word on the carrier first. Southern Farm Bureau Life Insurance Company operates from 1401 Livingston Lane in Jackson, Mississippi, was formed in 1946 as a joint venture among the farm bureau federations of Alabama, Arkansas, Kentucky, Mississippi and Texas, and today serves eleven states: Arkansas, Colorado, Florida, Georgia, Kentucky, Louisiana, Mississippi, North Carolina, South Carolina, Texas and Virginia. Its life shelf has been traditional — whole life, term, and an adjustable premium life product on a universal chassis. We could not confirm a joint-and-last-survivor product in that lineup, current or legacy. Note also that Farm Bureau Life Insurance Company of West Des Moines, Iowa is an unrelated insurer, and Southern Farm Bureau Casualty is a separate property and auto company.
So confirm which company issued the policy and whether it is truly second-to-die, then work the goal question below.
In This Article
- Three Goals, Three Different Paths
- Retained Death Benefit: The Option Survivorship Owners Should Ask About
- Why Cash Offers on Second-to-Die Policies Come In Low
- Eleven States, Eleven Sets of Rules
- Confirm the Contract and Who Can Sign It
- The Document Set and What the Calendar Really Looks Like
- When the Right Answer Is No
- Frequently Asked Questions

Three Goals, Three Different Paths
Sort yourself into one of these before doing anything else.
Goal one: you need cash. Then the comparison is between the policy’s net cash surrender value, which is certain and available in weeks, and whatever the secondary market would pay, which is uncertain and takes months. On a survivorship policy, surrender frequently wins.
Goal two: you want the premium to stop. Then look inside the contract first. Reducing the face amount cuts the largest monthly charge. A nonforfeiture election — reduced paid-up on a whole life chassis — ends premiums while keeping a smaller permanent benefit. Neither requires a buyer, an underwriter, or a closing.
Goal three: you want to stop paying but leave something to the family. This is where a retained death benefit arrangement belongs in the conversation, and almost nobody raises it.
Notice that only goal one points toward a sale, and even then not always. Being clear about the objective saves months of underwriting on a file that was never going to produce the outcome the household actually wanted. The honest cases against selling are collected in when a life settlement is a bad idea.
Retained Death Benefit: The Option Survivorship Owners Should Ask About
In a retained death benefit arrangement, the buyer takes ownership and assumes all future premiums, and the family keeps a guaranteed portion of the death benefit — often expressed as a percentage of face amount — payable to a beneficiary the seller names. No cash changes hands at closing.
Why it fits survivorship policies specifically: the thing that makes second-to-die contracts hard to sell for cash is the long premium carry against a distant payout. That same structure is exactly what a retained benefit deal is designed around. The buyer is buying the majority interest and the obligation to fund it; the family is trading the cash they would have received for certainty that some benefit survives and that the premium bills stop.
Questions to ask before agreeing to one:
- Is the retained portion guaranteed regardless of when death occurs, and is that guarantee written into the closing documents rather than described in a brochure?
- What happens if the buyer stops paying premiums or transfers the policy in the tertiary market? Who is obligated then?
- Is there any circumstance in which the retained benefit is reduced?
- How is it taxed? This is a question for your own CPA, and the answer is not obvious.
Background is in what is a retained death benefit and the direct comparison in life settlement versus retained death benefit. Not every provider offers the structure and it is not always available on joint policies, but it is worth asking about explicitly rather than waiting to be offered it.
Why Cash Offers on Second-to-Die Policies Come In Low
The valuation is a discounting problem. A buyer estimates when the death benefit will be paid, estimates every premium required to reach that date, discounts both streams at the fund’s required return, and offers a share of what remains.
On a single insured, the timing comes from one independent life expectancy report built on medical records. On a survivorship contract, two reports are commissioned and the buyer models the later of two deaths. Three effects follow, and each one pushes the price down:
- The healthier insured sets the horizon. Pair a six-year life expectancy with a fourteen-year one and the policy prices near fourteen.
- Premiums run the full distance. A long horizon means a long carry, and on a heavily funded contract the discounted premium stream can approach or exceed the discounted death benefit.
- The bidder pool is thin. Fewer providers maintain joint mortality models or want the duration risk, so competitive tension is weaker and first offers deserve harder scrutiny. If you do receive more than one, comparing two offers properly matters more here than on a single-life file.
Add the fixed transaction costs — two sets of medical records, two life expectancy reports, legal review, escrow — and files below roughly $250,000 of face are usually declined rather than priced. The general category page is can I sell a survivorship life policy.
| What you want | Options that deliver it | Requires a buyer? | Typical timeline |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cash now | Cash surrender value, or a settlement if the file qualifies | Only for a settlement | 2 to 6 weeks, or 3 to 6 months |
| Stop paying premiums | Reduce face amount, reduced paid-up, or lapse | No | Days to weeks |
| Stop paying but leave something | Reduced paid-up, or a retained death benefit arrangement | Only for retained benefit | Weeks, or several months |
| Keep full coverage at lower cost | Restructure premium; check for a no-lapse guarantee | No | Weeks |
| Money for care costs today | Accelerated death benefit rider if a diagnosis qualifies | No | Weeks |

Eleven States, Eleven Sets of Rules
This is a wrinkle particular to a multi-state carrier. The insurer’s domicile determines who regulates the company. The policy owner’s residence determines which state’s law governs a settlement transaction.
Southern Farm Bureau Life is supervised by the Mississippi Insurance Department for solvency, form approval and servicing complaints — reach it through Mississippi insurance department consumer help. But if you live in Georgia, Georgia’s life settlement act applies to your transaction; if you live in Texas, Texas law applies; and so on across all eleven states the company serves.
What varies state to state:
- Whether providers and brokers must be licensed, and under what standard. Nearly all states require it, but the specifics differ.
- The rescission period after closing, commonly fifteen to thirty days depending on the statute, sometimes measured from receipt of funds.
- Required disclosures, including whether alternatives such as accelerated benefits and policy loans must be disclosed to you in writing before you sign.
- Broker duties. Some states impose an explicit fiduciary duty on a life settlement broker to the policy owner; others do not.
Mississippi’s viatical and life settlement provisions sit in Title 83 of the Mississippi Code — confirm current section numbers with the department and see life settlement licensing in Mississippi. Whichever state you are in, verify the license of anyone asking for your signature before you provide it.
Confirm the Contract and Who Can Sign It
Two threshold facts decide whether a transaction is even possible.
Is it really joint coverage? A true survivorship policy names two insureds on one policy number, with one face amount and one premium, and the death benefit provision pays on the death of the survivor. Two individual policies issued the same day are a different and generally better situation, since each is separately salable on its own merits. A spouse rider on a single-life policy is not joint coverage and typically ends when the base insured dies.
Who owns it? Survivorship policies of size are usually held by an irrevocable life insurance trust, in which case the trustee signs and owes duties to the beneficiaries rather than to the insureds. A careful trustee confirms the instrument grants a power of sale, checks whether beneficiary consent or notice is required, documents in writing why the chosen path serves beneficiaries better than continuing premiums, and preserves the record of offers received. Where a farm entity or family LLC owns the policy — common when a buy-sell agreement funded it — the entity’s governing documents control, and a buy-sell agreement may itself restrict transfer. Practical guidance is in selling an ILIT-owned policy.
Both insureds must also sign HIPAA authorizations. If one is unwilling or lacks capacity, the file generally stops, and whether a power of attorney reaches the sale of a life policy depends on the document’s language and state law. Those are questions for the family’s attorney.
The Document Set and What the Calendar Really Looks Like
Files that arrive complete get priced in weeks. Files that dribble in over months go stale and have to be re-underwritten, sometimes with new medical records. Assemble the whole package before submitting anything:
- The full policy including every rider, endorsement and amendment.
- An in-force illustration at current charges and at guaranteed maximum charges, plus a premium solve to age 100.
- A verification of coverage from the carrier confirming the policy is in force, the current face amount, premium mode, and any loan.
- The trust instrument and all amendments, or the entity’s governing documents, plus evidence of trustee or officer authority.
- Signed HIPAA authorizations from both insureds.
- Complete medical records for both insureds from all treating providers.
A fuller checklist is at what documents are needed for a life settlement. On timing, expect several months on a survivorship file: three to six weeks for medical records, a couple of weeks per life expectancy report, days to weeks for offers and negotiation, then closing document execution, carrier processing of the ownership and beneficiary change, escrow release, and the statutory rescission period.
One hard rule throughout: keep paying premiums. A lapse during underwriting destroys the asset, and on a policy heavy with cash value a lapse with an outstanding loan can also generate taxable income on a contract that paid you nothing.
When the Right Answer Is No
It is worth naming these plainly, because pursuing a sale in these situations costs months and produces nothing.
Both insureds are alive, healthy, and in their seventies. The modeled horizon is too long and the premium carry too heavy. Revisit after a material health change.
Face amount below $250,000. Two sets of records and two life expectancy reports do not fit inside the economics.
The policy is inside its two-year contestability period, or was reinstated within two years, which generally restarts that window. Buyers will not close on an asset the carrier could rescind.
The coverage is still doing a job. Equalization between farming and non-farming heirs, a live buy-sell obligation, personally guaranteed debt, a special-needs beneficiary, or state estate tax exposure in a state with a low threshold all mean the policy is earning its premium.
The insureds simply want the family protected. A death benefit is a large certain future sum; a settlement offer is a smaller present one. That trade is right for some households and wrong for many.
Pine Lake Life Solutions does not purchase policies and is not licensed in every state. What we do is read the policy, the illustration and the ownership documents, ask which of the three goals you actually have, and lay out the paths that serve it — frequently concluding that a reduced face amount, a nonforfeiture election, or simply keeping the policy is the better answer. That review is free. Send the policy cover page or call (305) 209-7183.
Frequently Asked Questions
Does Southern Farm Bureau Life issue second-to-die policies?
We could not confirm a joint-and-last-survivor product from Southern Farm Bureau Life Insurance Company, current or legacy. Its published life lineup has centered on whole life, term, and adjustable premium life on a universal chassis. Check the declarations page for two named insureds under one policy number, and confirm the exact issuing company, since several unrelated insurers use the Farm Bureau name.
What is a retained death benefit arrangement?
The buyer takes ownership and assumes all future premiums, and the family keeps a guaranteed portion of the death benefit payable to a beneficiary the seller names. No cash is paid at closing. It suits survivorship policies well, since the long premium carry is exactly what makes cash offers weak. Ask whether the retained portion is guaranteed in the closing documents themselves.
Which state’s law governs my transaction?
The state where the policy owner resides, not where the insurer is domiciled. Southern Farm Bureau Life is supervised by the Mississippi Insurance Department, but the company serves eleven states and a settlement by a Georgia or Texas owner is governed by that state’s act. Licensing standards, rescission periods and required disclosures all vary from state to state.
Why do second-to-die policies get declined so often?
Because the payout arrives only after both insureds have died, so the buyer models the later of two mortality curves while funding premiums the whole time. Two sets of medical records and two life expectancy reports add fixed cost, and fewer providers model joint mortality. Files below roughly $250,000 of face amount usually cannot support those costs at all.
Should I stop paying premiums while I explore options?
No. A lapse during underwriting destroys the asset, and on a policy with an outstanding loan a lapse can create taxable income on a contract that paid you nothing. If premium affordability is the pressure, call the carrier about reducing the face amount or electing a nonforfeiture option, both of which preserve value that a silent lapse eliminates.
How long does a survivorship transaction take?
Plan on several months. Medical record retrieval commonly takes three to six weeks per insured, each life expectancy report about two weeks, and trust or entity document review adds time. After an offer is accepted there are closing documents, the carrier’s ownership and beneficiary change processing, escrow release, and then a statutory rescission period under state law.
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Related Reading
- Can I Sell A Survivorship Life Policy
- What Is A Retained Death Benefit
- Life Settlement Vs Retained Death Benefit
- Sell Ilit Trust Owned Policy
- What Documents Are Needed Life Settlement
- How To Compare Two Life Settlement Offers
- When A Life Settlement Is A Bad Idea
- Life Settlement Licensing Mississippi
- Mississippi Insurance Department Consumer Help
Pine Lake Life Solutions does not purchase life insurance policies and does not provide legal, tax, or investment advice. Information provided is for educational purposes only. Eligibility for any option, including life settlements, is not guaranteed and depends on individual circumstances, policy terms, underwriting, and market conditions. Consult independent legal, tax, or financial professionals before making decisions regarding a life insurance policy.